Monstera cuttings: a step-by-step guide to propagating this stunning plant
A tropical plant with large green, lush leaves, the Monstera is not only a very fascinating plant species, but is also appreciated for how easy it is to cultivate: Monstera is a hardy plant, grows quickly and does not need expert care.
If you are lucky enough to own a Monstera, you can easily propagate it. Below is a step-by-step guide for doing this correctly:
When to take Monstera cuttings
The best time to take Monstera cuttings is early spring, when mild temperatures will allow your new plants to take root and grow quickly. Propagation can take place in water or soil (which must be made up of a mix of coconut fiber and expanded clay).
The mother/donor plant must be healthy, lush and be free of any yellow/yellowing leaves.
Use sharp, sterilized cutters/blades to ensure you do not transmit any parasites or diseases to the donor plant while cutting. The container into which you place your cuttings must also be sterilized.
How to take Monstera cuttings
- The first thing to do involves choosing the right stem to cut. This stem must be green and healthy, and have aerial roots already present on the node (which will facilitate your cuttings taking root);
- Cut the stem 2 centimeters below the node, making sure that at least 2 leaves are on the cutting; if you choose to take multiple cuttings, avoid taking more than a quarter of donor plant - taking more will traumatize the donor too much;
- Decide on which type of propagation you want to carry out: putting cuttings in water is usually the best method, as it offers a greater degree of success. Place your cuttings in water (preferably filtered or rain water to avoid the presence of harmful elements);
- Change the water every 7-9 days to prevent the roots from rotting;
- If you prefer to plant your cuttings in soil, put the above-described propagation mix into a container, make a hole in the center to insert the cutting into and water immediately (taking care not to wet the leaves);
- Whatever method you choose, place your cuttings in a warm and bright spot, but away from direct sunlight.
When to transplant Monstera cuttings
When can you transplant your Monstera cuttings? Each cutting will develop at different rates, but you should see roots growing within the first two weeks. Wait until the roots are reasonably dense before transplanting.
Transplanting should be done during the spring months, inserting the cutting into a 20 cm diameter pot with well-draining and aerated soil. After transplanting, keep the soil moist (but not soaked) for about two weeks to allow the plant to acclimatise.
Following this step-by-step guide, your new Monstera cuttings will thrive!
